Idealised models: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Carl McBride (talk | contribs) m (→Patchy models: Added an internal link) |
Carl McBride (talk | contribs) m (→'Hard' models: Added anb internal link) |
||
(26 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
*[[Roberts and Debenedetti model]] | *[[Roberts and Debenedetti model]] | ||
*[[RP(n-1) model]] | *[[RP(n-1) model]] | ||
*N-vector model: | *N-vector or O(N) model: | ||
**[[Self-avoiding walk model]] ( | **[[Self-avoiding walk model]] (N=0) | ||
**[[Ising Models]] ( | **[[Ising Models]] (N=1) | ||
**[[XY model]] ( | **[[XY model]] (N=2) | ||
**[[Heisenberg model]] ( | **[[Heisenberg model]] (N=3) | ||
*[[Toda lattice]] | *[[Toda lattice]] | ||
*[[Triangular lattice ramp model]] | *[[Triangular lattice ramp model]] | ||
=='Hard' models== | =='Hard' models== | ||
*[[Hard core Yukawa]] | *[[Hard core Lennard-Jones model]] | ||
*[[Hard core Yukawa potential]] | |||
*[[Hard cube model]] | *[[Hard cube model]] | ||
*[[Hard cylinder model]] | |||
*[[Hard ellipsoid model]] | *[[Hard ellipsoid model]] | ||
**[[Hard ellipse model]] | **[[Hard ellipse model]] | ||
*[[Hard superball model]] | *[[Hard superball model]] | ||
*[[1-dimensional hard rods]] | *[[1-dimensional hard rods]] | ||
*[[2-dimensional hard rods]] | |||
*[[3-dimensional hard rods]] | *[[3-dimensional hard rods]] | ||
*[[Hard partial spherical surfaces]] | *[[Hard partial spherical surfaces]] | ||
*[[Hard pentagon model]] | *[[Hard pentagon model]] | ||
*[[Hard polyhedra model]] | *[[Hard polyhedra model]] | ||
*[[Hard rhombic platelets]] | |||
*[[Hard right rhombic prisms]] | |||
*[[Hard sphere model | Hard sphere]] | *[[Hard sphere model | Hard sphere]] | ||
**[[Hard disks]] (in a two dimensional space) | **[[Hard disks]] (in a two dimensional space) | ||
Line 46: | Line 51: | ||
*[[Hard spheroellipsoids]] | *[[Hard spheroellipsoids]] | ||
*[[Hard tetrahedron model]] | *[[Hard tetrahedron model]] | ||
*[[Hard triangular prism model]] | |||
*[[Parallel hard cubes]] | *[[Parallel hard cubes]] | ||
*[[Quantum hard spheres]] | |||
*[[Rough hard sphere model]] | *[[Rough hard sphere model]] | ||
*[[Sutherland potential]] | *[[Sutherland potential]] | ||
Line 76: | Line 83: | ||
*[[Square well spherocylinders]] | *[[Square well spherocylinders]] | ||
*[[Soft-core square well model]] | *[[Soft-core square well model]] | ||
*[[Soft sphere potential]] | |||
*[[Square shoulder model]] | *[[Square shoulder model]] | ||
*[[Square shoulder + square well model]] | *[[Square shoulder + square well model]] | ||
Line 81: | Line 89: | ||
*[[Sticky hard sphere model]] | *[[Sticky hard sphere model]] | ||
*[[Triangular well model]] | *[[Triangular well model]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Weeks-Chandler-Andersen reference system model]] | ||
====Multi-site models==== | ====Multi-site models==== | ||
*[[Square well chains]] | *[[Square well chains]] | ||
*[[Weeks-Chandler-Andersen chains]] | |||
=='Soft' models== | =='Soft' models== | ||
*[[3-petal rose potential]] | |||
*[[Approximate non-conformal potential]] | *[[Approximate non-conformal potential]] | ||
*[[Born-Huggins-Meyer potential]] | *[[Born-Huggins-Meyer potential]] | ||
Line 97: | Line 107: | ||
*[[Gaussian overlap model]] (including the Gaussian core model) | *[[Gaussian overlap model]] (including the Gaussian core model) | ||
*[[Gay-Berne model]] | *[[Gay-Berne model]] | ||
**[[Soft-core Gay-Berne model]] | |||
*[[Generalized exponential model]] | *[[Generalized exponential model]] | ||
*[[Intermolecular Interactions]] | *[[Intermolecular Interactions]] | ||
*[[Kihara potential]] | *[[Kihara potential]] | ||
Line 106: | Line 116: | ||
**[[Lennard-Jones model in 4-dimensions]] | **[[Lennard-Jones model in 4-dimensions]] | ||
**[[Lennard-Jones sticks]] | **[[Lennard-Jones sticks]] | ||
**[[n-6 Lennard-Jones potential]] | **[[n-6 Lennard-Jones potential]] | ||
**[[8-6 Lennard-Jones potential]] | **[[8-6 Lennard-Jones potential]] | ||
Line 115: | Line 124: | ||
**[[Soft-core Lennard-Jones model]] | **[[Soft-core Lennard-Jones model]] | ||
**[[Stockmayer potential]] | **[[Stockmayer potential]] | ||
*[[Lennard-Jones-Gauss potential]] | *[[Lennard-Jones-Gauss potential]] | ||
*[[m-6-8 potential function]] | *[[m-6-8 potential function]] | ||
Line 124: | Line 132: | ||
*[[Rosen and Morse potential]] | *[[Rosen and Morse potential]] | ||
*[[United-atom model]] | *[[United-atom model]] | ||
*[[SALR potential]] | |||
*[[Single site anisotropic soft-core potential]] | *[[Single site anisotropic soft-core potential]] | ||
*[[Snub hexagonal model]] | *[[Snub hexagonal model]] | ||
*[[Soft sphere attractive Yukawa model]] | *[[Soft sphere attractive Yukawa model]] | ||
*[[Tietz potential]] | *[[Tietz potential]] | ||
*[[Uhlenbeck-Ford model]] | |||
*[[Wei potential]] | *[[Wei potential]] | ||
*[[Yoshida and Kamakura model]] | *[[Yoshida and Kamakura model]] | ||
====Multi-site models==== | ====Multi-site models==== | ||
*[[Chiral tetramer model]] | |||
*[[Flexible Lennard-Jones chains]] | |||
*[[Rigid linear Lennard-Jones chains]] | *[[Rigid linear Lennard-Jones chains]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Two center Lennard-Jones model]] | ||
*[[Two center Lennard-Jones plus point dipole model]] | |||
*[[Two center Lennard-Jones plus point quadrupole model]] | |||
==Patchy models== | ==Patchy models== | ||
Line 157: | Line 169: | ||
*[[Restricted primitive model]] | *[[Restricted primitive model]] | ||
*[[Shell model]] | *[[Shell model]] | ||
*[[Soft primitive model]] | |||
*[[Stockmayer potential]] | *[[Stockmayer potential]] | ||
*[[Ultrasoft restricted primitive model]] | *[[Ultrasoft restricted primitive model]] |
Latest revision as of 11:04, 17 September 2018
Idealised models usually consist of a simple intermolecular pair potential, whose purpose is often to study underlying physical phenomena, such as generalised phase diagrams and the study of phase transitions. It is entirely possible that a number of the models bear little or no resemblance to real molecular fluids.
Lattice models[edit]
- Barker-Fock model
- Blume-Emery-Griffiths model (including the Blume-Capel model)
- Bond fluctuation model
- Hard hexagon lattice model
- Hard square lattice model
- Henriques and Barbosa model
- Kagomé-lattice eight-vertex model
- Kratky-Porod model (also known as semiflexible worm-like chains)
- Lattice gas
- Lattice hard spheres
- Lebwohl-Lasher model
- Potts model
- Roberts and Debenedetti model
- RP(n-1) model
- N-vector or O(N) model:
- Self-avoiding walk model (N=0)
- Ising Models (N=1)
- XY model (N=2)
- Heisenberg model (N=3)
- Toda lattice
- Triangular lattice ramp model
'Hard' models[edit]
- Hard core Lennard-Jones model
- Hard core Yukawa potential
- Hard cube model
- Hard cylinder model
- Hard ellipsoid model
- Hard superball model
- 1-dimensional hard rods
- 2-dimensional hard rods
- 3-dimensional hard rods
- Hard partial spherical surfaces
- Hard pentagon model
- Hard polyhedra model
- Hard rhombic platelets
- Hard right rhombic prisms
- Hard sphere
- Hard disks (in a two dimensional space)
- Hard disks in a three dimensional space (including hard-cut spheres)
- Hard hyperspheres
- Dipolar hard spheres
- Hard spherocylinders
- Hard spheroellipsoids
- Hard tetrahedron model
- Hard triangular prism model
- Parallel hard cubes
- Quantum hard spheres
- Rough hard sphere model
- Sutherland potential
- Widom-Rowlinson model
- Zwanzig model
Multi-site models[edit]
- Branched hard sphere chains
- Flexible hard sphere chains (also known as the pearl-necklace model)
- Fused hard sphere chains
- Hard dumbbell model
- Rigid fully flexible fused hard sphere model
- Tangent linear hard sphere chains
- Tetrahedral hard sphere model
Piecewise continuous models[edit]
- Buldyrev and Stanley model
- Harmonic repulsion potential
- Hemmer and Stell model
- Hertzian sphere model
- modified Lennard-Jones model
- Penetrable sphere model
- Penetrable square well model
- Pseudo hard sphere potential
- Ramp model (also known as the Jagla model)
- Square well model
- Square well lines potential
- Square well spherocylinders
- Soft-core square well model
- Soft sphere potential
- Square shoulder model
- Square shoulder + square well model
- Sticky hard sphere model
- Triangular well model
- Weeks-Chandler-Andersen reference system model
Multi-site models[edit]
'Soft' models[edit]
- 3-petal rose potential
- Approximate non-conformal potential
- Born-Huggins-Meyer potential
- Buckingham potential
- Continuous shouldered well model
- Durian foam bubble model
- Exp-6 potential
- Fermi-Jagla model
- Flexible molecules (intramolecular interactions)
- Fomin potential
- Gaussian overlap model (including the Gaussian core model)
- Gay-Berne model
- Generalized exponential model
- Intermolecular Interactions
- Kihara potential
- Lennard-Jones model (3D)
- Lennard-Jones model in 1-dimension (rods)
- Lennard-Jones model in 2-dimensions (disks)
- Lennard-Jones model in 4-dimensions
- Lennard-Jones sticks
- n-6 Lennard-Jones potential
- 8-6 Lennard-Jones potential
- 9-3 Lennard-Jones potential
- 9-6 Lennard-Jones potential
- 200-100 Lennard-Jones potential
- 10-4-3 Lennard-Jones potential
- Soft-core Lennard-Jones model
- Stockmayer potential
- Lennard-Jones-Gauss potential
- m-6-8 potential function
- Manning and Rosen potential
- Mie potential
- Morse potential
- Repulsive shoulder system with attractive well potential
- Rosen and Morse potential
- United-atom model
- SALR potential
- Single site anisotropic soft-core potential
- Snub hexagonal model
- Soft sphere attractive Yukawa model
- Tietz potential
- Uhlenbeck-Ford model
- Wei potential
- Yoshida and Kamakura model
Multi-site models[edit]
- Chiral tetramer model
- Flexible Lennard-Jones chains
- Rigid linear Lennard-Jones chains
- Two center Lennard-Jones model
- Two center Lennard-Jones plus point dipole model
- Two center Lennard-Jones plus point quadrupole model
Patchy models[edit]
Charged or polar models[edit]
- Coulomb's law
- Charged hard dumbbells
- Charged hard spherocylinders
- Dipolar hard spheres
- Dipolar Janus particles
- Dipolar square wells
- Quadrupolar square wells
- Drude oscillators
- Keesom potential
- Quadrupolar hard spheres
- Quadrupolar Lennard-Jones model
- Restricted primitive model
- Shell model
- Soft primitive model
- Stockmayer potential
- Ultrasoft restricted primitive model
Three-body and many-body potentials[edit]
- Many-body interactions - a general discussion page.
- Axilrod-Teller interaction
- Keating potential
- Tersoff potential
- Stillinger-Weber potential