Clausius equation of state: Difference between revisions

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The '''Clausius equation of state''' is given by
The '''Clausius''' [[Equations of state | equation of state]] is given by <ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.18802450302 R. Clausius "&Uuml;ber das Verhalten der Kohlens&auml;ure in Bezug auf Druck, Volumen und Temperatur", Annalen der Physik und Chemie '''9''' pp. 337-357 (1880)]</ref>


:<math>\left[ p + \frac{a}{T(v+c)^2}\right] (v-b) =RT</math>
:<math>\left[ p + \frac{a}{T(v+c)^2}\right] (v-b) =RT</math>
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where <math>p</math> is the [[pressure]], <math>T</math> is the [[temperature]], <math> v </math> is the volume per mol,  and <math>R</math> is the [[molar gas constant]]. <math>T_c</math> is the [[critical points | critical]] temperature and <math>P_c</math> is the [[pressure]] at the critical point, and <math> v_c </math> is the critical volume per mol.
where <math>p</math> is the [[pressure]], <math>T</math> is the [[temperature]], <math> v </math> is the volume per mol,  and <math>R</math> is the [[molar gas constant]]. <math>T_c</math> is the [[critical points | critical]] temperature and <math>P_c</math> is the [[pressure]] at the critical point, and <math> v_c </math> is the critical volume per mol.
==References==
==References==
#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.18802450302 R. Clausius "&Uuml;ber das Verhalten der Kohlens&auml;ure in Bezug auf Druck, Volumen und Temperatur", Annalen der Physik und Chemie '''9''' pp. 337-357 (1880)]
<references/>
[[category: equations of state]]
[[category: equations of state]]

Revision as of 13:37, 19 October 2009

The Clausius equation of state is given by [1]

[p+aT(v+c)2](v−b)=RT

where

a=27R2Tc264Pc
b=vc−RTc4Pc

and

c=3RTc8Pc−vc

where p is the pressure, T is the temperature, v is the volume per mol, and R is the molar gas constant. Tc is the critical temperature and Pc is the pressure at the critical point, and vc is the critical volume per mol.

References