Smectic phases: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:smectic_fused.png|Smectic phase of the fused hard sphere model. |thumb|right]]
[[Image:smectic_fused.png|Smectic phase of the fused hard sphere model. |thumb|right]]
The smectic phase has both orientational and positional order.
The work ''smectic'' comes from the Greek for soap (<math>\sigma \mu \acute{\eta} \gamma \mu \alpha</math>). All of the smectic phases
are layered, belonging to the <math>G_1^3</math> symmetry group.
==Smectic A phase==
==Smectic A phase==
In the smectic-A phase each layer is a 2-dimensional liquid, having the symmetry <math>D_\infty</math> in the Schoenflies notation.
==Smectic B phase==
==Smectic B phase==
==Smectic C phase==
The smectic-C phase has the monoclinic symmetry <math>C_{\rm 2h}</math>.
==Smectic F phase==
==References==
==References==
#[http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/Physics/MaterialsScience/?view=usa&ci=9780198517856 Pierre-Gilles De Gennes and J. Prost "Physics of Liquid Crystals"  (1995)]
[[category: liquid crystals]]
[[category: liquid crystals]]

Revision as of 12:46, 4 July 2007

Smectic phase of the fused hard sphere model.

The work smectic comes from the Greek for soap (). All of the smectic phases are layered, belonging to the symmetry group.

Smectic A phase

In the smectic-A phase each layer is a 2-dimensional liquid, having the symmetry in the Schoenflies notation.

Smectic B phase

Smectic C phase

The smectic-C phase has the monoclinic symmetry .

Smectic F phase

References

  1. Pierre-Gilles De Gennes and J. Prost "Physics of Liquid Crystals" (1995)