Gaussian overlap model: Difference between revisions

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(Added mention of the Gauusian core model.)
m (Rewording.)
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:<math>\Phi_{12}(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2,\mathbf{r}) = \epsilon(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2) \exp \left[ \frac{-r^2}{\sigma^2 (\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2, \hat{\mathbf{r}}) } \right]</math>
:<math>\Phi_{12}(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2,\mathbf{r}) = \epsilon(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2) \exp \left[ \frac{-r^2}{\sigma^2 (\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2, \hat{\mathbf{r}}) } \right]</math>


where <math>\Phi_{12}(r)</math> is the [[intermolecular pair potential]], <math> \epsilon(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2) </math> and <math>\sigma (\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2, \hat{\mathbf{r}})</math> are angle dependent strength and range parameters, and <math>\hat{\mathbf{r}}</math> is a unit vector. It is worth noting that not long afterwards Stillinger proposed a very similar model known as the ''Gaussian core model'' <ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.432891 Frank H. Stillinger "Phase transitions in the Gaussian core system", Journal of Chemical Physics '''65''' pp. 3968-3974 (1976)]</ref>
where <math>\Phi_{12}(r)</math> is the [[intermolecular pair potential]], <math> \epsilon(\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2) </math> and <math>\sigma (\mathbf{u}_1,\mathbf{u}_2, \hat{\mathbf{r}})</math> are angle dependent strength and range parameters, and <math>\hat{\mathbf{r}}</math> is a unit vector. Not long after the introduction of the Gaussian overlap model Stillinger <ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.432891 Frank H. Stillinger "Phase transitions in the Gaussian core system", Journal of Chemical Physics '''65''' pp. 3968-3974 (1976)]</ref> proposed a stripped-down version of the  model, known as the '''Gaussian core model'''.
==Equation of state==
==Equation of state==
:''Main article: [[Equations of state for the Gaussian overlap model]]''
:''Main article: [[Equations of state for the Gaussian overlap model]]''

Revision as of 14:13, 29 September 2009

The Gaussian overlap model was developed by Bruce J. Berne and Philip Pechukas [1]and is given by Eq. 3 in the aforementioned reference:

where is the intermolecular pair potential, and are angle dependent strength and range parameters, and is a unit vector. Not long after the introduction of the Gaussian overlap model Stillinger [2] proposed a stripped-down version of the model, known as the Gaussian core model.

Equation of state

Main article: Equations of state for the Gaussian overlap model

Virial coefficients

Main article: Gaussian overlap model: virial coefficients

Phase diagram

The phase diagram of the Gaussian-core model has been calculated by Prestipino, Saija and Giaquinta [3].

References

Related reading