Gibbs energy function: Difference between revisions

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:<math>dG=\left(\frac{\partial G}{\partial T}\right)_p dT + \left(\frac{\partial G}{\partial p}\right)_T dp</math>
:<math>dG=\left(\frac{\partial G}{\partial T}\right)_p dT + \left(\frac{\partial G}{\partial p}\right)_T dp</math>
Good for use in the ''NpT'' ensemble.

Revision as of 17:12, 22 February 2007

Definition:

G=A+pV


G=U−TS+pV

Taking the total derivative

dG=dU−TdS−SdT+pdV+Vdp

From the Second law of thermodynamics one obtains

dG=TdS−pdV−TdS−SdT+pdV+Vdp

thus one arrives at


dG=−SdT+Vdp

For G(T,p) we have the following total differential


dG=(∂G∂T)pdT+(∂G∂p)Tdp