Bridge function

The bridge functions are infinite series of irreducible diagrams Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle D_i} :

Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle B^{(2)}(r) = \rho^2 \frac{1}{2} D_1(r) + \rho^3 [D_2(r) + D_3(r)] + \rho^4[...]+...}

and

Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle B^{(1)}(r) = \frac{1}{3} B^{(2)}(r) + \rho^3 \left[\frac{1}{6}D_2(r) - \frac{1}{12}D_3(r)\right] + \rho^4[...]+...}

where Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \rho} is the density of the fluid.

Universality of the Bridge functional

For Rosenfeld's principle of the universality of the bridge functional see Ref. 2.

References

1. Jean-Marc Bomont and Jean-Louis Bretonnet "Approximative “one particle” bridge function B(1)(r) for the theory of simple fluids", Journal of Chemical Physics 126 214504 (2007)
2. Yaakov Rosenfeld "Free energy model for inhomogeneous fluid mixtures: Yukawa-charged hard spheres, general interactions, and plasmas", Journal of Chemical Physics 98 pp. 8126-8148 (1993)