Editing Dipolar hard spheres

{{Stub-general}}
'''Dipolar hard spheres''' consist of the [[hard sphere model]] in conjunction with a [[dipole moment]].
==Virial coefficients==
The [[Virial equation of state | virial coefficients]] <ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2736370 Konstantin I. Morozov "The dielectric virial expansion and the models of dipolar hard-sphere fluid", Journal of Chemical Physics '''126''' 194506 (2007)]</ref><ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3615723 Douglas Henderson "Second virial coefficient for the dipolar hard sphere fluid", Journal of Chemical Physics '''135''' 044514 (2011)]</ref>.
==Phase diagram==
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.2729 J. J. Weis and D. Levesque "Chain formation in low density dipolar hard spheres: A Monte Carlo study", Physical Review Letters '''71''' pp.  2729-2732 (1993)]</ref>
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3991 M. E. van Leeuwen and B. Smit "What makes a polar liquid a liquid?", Physical Review Letters '''71''' pp. 3991-3994 (1993)]</ref> 
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.48.3728 J. J. Weis and D. Levesque "Ferroelectric phases of dipolar hard spheres", Physical Review E '''48''' pp. 3728-3740 (1993)]</ref>
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.2310 Richard P. Sear "Low-Density Fluid Phase of Dipolar Hard Spheres", Physical Review Letters '''76''' pp. 2310-2313 (1996)]</ref>
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/80/56002 Y. V. Kalyuzhnyi, I. A. Protsykevytch and P. T. Cummings "Thermodynamic properties and liquid-gas phase diagram of the dipolar hard-sphere fluid", Europhysics Letters '''80''' 56002 (2007)]</ref>
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.237801 L. Rovigatti, J. Russo and F. Sciortino "No Evidence of Gas-Liquid Coexistence in Dipolar Hard Spheres", Physical Review Letters '''107''' p.  237801 (2011)]</ref>
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2011.610368 D. Levesque and J.-J. Weis "Stability of solid phases in the dipolar hard sphere system", Molecular Physics '''109''' pp. 2747-2756 (2011)]</ref>

==References==
<references/>
;Related reading
*[https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5035421 Marc Theiss and Joachim Gross "A third and fourth order perturbation theory for dipolar hard spheres", Journal of Chemical Physics 149, 044901 (2018)]
[[category:models]]
[[category:hard sphere]]