SPC model of water

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The simple point charge (SPC) model [1] is an empirical model of water. The molecule is modelled as a rigid isosceles triangle, having charges situated on each of the three atoms. As well as Coulombic interactions, the molecules interact via long-range Lennard-Jones sites, situated on the oxygen atoms. The parameters are as follows:

parameter value
Å
kJ mol-1
Å
(charge neutrality)

The SPC model has a dipole moment of 2.27 D.

Surface tension[edit]

The surface tension has been studied for the SPC model by Vega and Miguel. [2]

Related models[edit]

Over the years a number of variants of the SPC model have been published:

References[edit]

  1. ↑ H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren and J. Hermans, in: Intermolecular Forces (B. Pullman, ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht (1981) p. 331 ISBN 902771326X
  2. ↑ C. Vega and E. de Miguel "Surface tension of the most popular models of water by using the test-area simulation method", Journal of Chemical Physics 126 154707 (2007)