SPC model of water: Difference between revisions

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The '''simple point charge''' (SPC) model
The '''simple point charge''' (SPC) model
<ref>H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren and J. Hermans, in: Intermolecular Forces (B. Pullman, ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 331 (1981)</ref>
<ref>H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren and J. Hermans, in: Intermolecular Forces (B. Pullman, ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 331 (1981)</ref>
is an [[List of empirical water models | empirical model of water]]. The molecule is modelled as
is an [[water models | empirical model of water]]. The molecule is modelled as
a rigid isosceles triangle, having charges situated on each of the three atoms. Apart from Coulombic interactions, the molecules interact via long-range [[Lennard-Jones model | Lennard-Jones]] sites, situated  on the  oxygen atoms. The parameters are as follows:
a rigid isosceles triangle, having charges situated on each of the three atoms. Apart from Coulombic interactions, the molecules interact via long-range [[Lennard-Jones model | Lennard-Jones]] sites, situated  on the  oxygen atoms. The parameters are as follows:
[[Image:Thee_site_water_model.png‎|center|400px]]
[[Image:Thee_site_water_model.png‎|center|400px]]

Revision as of 13:02, 12 June 2009

The simple point charge (SPC) model [1] is an empirical model of water. The molecule is modelled as a rigid isosceles triangle, having charges situated on each of the three atoms. Apart from Coulombic interactions, the molecules interact via long-range Lennard-Jones sites, situated on the oxygen atoms. The parameters are as follows:

parameter value
kJ mol-1
(charge neutrality)

The SPC model has a dipole moment of 2.27 D.

Related models

Over the years a number of variants of the SPC model have been published:

References

  1. H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren and J. Hermans, in: Intermolecular Forces (B. Pullman, ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht, p. 331 (1981)