Hard superball model: Difference between revisions

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A superball is defined by the inequality
A superball is defined by the inequality
:<math>\frac{x^2}{a^{2q}} + \frac{y^2}{a^{2q}} + \frac{z^2}{a^{2q}} \le 1</math>  
 
:<math>\left|\frac{x}{a}\right|^{2q} + \left|\frac{y}{a}\right|^{2q} +\left|\frac{z}{a}\right|^{2q} \le 1</math>  


where ''x'', ''y'' and ''z'' are scaled Cartesian coordinates with ''q'' the deformation parameter, and we use radius a of the particle as our unit of length. The shape of the superball interpolates smoothly between two Platonic solids, namely the octahedron (''q'' = 0.5) and the cube (''q'' = ∞) via the sphere (''q'' = 1) as shown in the left figure.
where ''x'', ''y'' and ''z'' are scaled Cartesian coordinates with ''q'' the deformation parameter, and we use radius a of the particle as our unit of length. The shape of the superball interpolates smoothly between two Platonic solids, namely the octahedron (''q'' = 0.5) and the cube (''q'' = ∞) via the sphere (''q'' = 1) as shown in the left figure.

Revision as of 20:58, 16 September 2012

The shape of superballs interpolates between octahedra (q = 0.5) and cubes (q = ∞) via spheres (q = 1).

A superball is defined by the inequality

where x, y and z are scaled Cartesian coordinates with q the deformation parameter, and we use radius a of the particle as our unit of length. The shape of the superball interpolates smoothly between two Platonic solids, namely the octahedron (q = 0.5) and the cube (q = ∞) via the sphere (q = 1) as shown in the left figure.